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BREED DESCRIPTION
of the
MODERN FRIESIAN HORSE
GENERAL APPEARANCE
Well balanced, correctly
proportioned horse with
noble head, clear
intelligent eyes, with
small, alert ears
slightly pointing
towards each other. Neck
slightly arched of
sufficient length,
strong back joining a
croup of good length
which should not slope
too greatly.
Strong sloping shoulder
of good length with body
of good depth and
well-sprung ribs. Strong
legs and feet with well
developed forearm and
proper stance (not
standing too far under
at rear or too far out
at rear).
Fluid, square, elegant
and elevated gaits,
emphasized by
feathering on the lower
leg which should cover
the hoof but not be as
abundant as seen on
Draught breeds. Full,
loose mane (never
braided or trimmed),
full and long tail
giving an overall
appearance of a well
constructed horse of
strength and luxuriance.
Preferred height at
three years of age (mare
and stallion) of 1.60m
(15.3HH) at the withers.
Preferred colour - Deep
Black. Small white
marking on the foreface
is allowed though not
desirable. No other
white hairs are allowed.
Temperament - Willing
worker, relaxed and
confident with a strong
sense of self confidence
without being overly
dominant. The Friesian
is noted for having an
affectionate and
accepting nature around
people.
CONFORMATION
HEAD
- Relatively short and
of good width. Small,
alert ears, with tips
slightly pointing
towards each other. The
eyes are large and
bright. Preferably, the
nasal bone is somewhat
hollow or straight.
Roman nose, not
desirable.
The nostrils are wide,
the lips are closed and
the teeth meet to form a
level bite. Jaw bone not
too heavy and well
spread. The head should
be especially dry (no
excess fluid or fleshy
areas) and expressive,
joining smoothly with
the neck.
The neck is of good
length allowing
considerable sideways
movement of the head.
The head is set well on
the neck with adequate
space for the throat.
THE NECK
- Slightly arched and
crested, the neck should
be of proper length and
adequately muscled. High
set without bulging
lower neckline.
THE WITHERS
- Well-developed and in
particular blending
gradually into the back.
The withers should not
be too flat. (Friesians
do not have a highly
pronounced wither and
efforts should be made
to ensure the wither
does not become too
flat).
THE BACK
- The back is not too
long and is well
muscled. A slightly low
back is allowed.
THE LOINS
- Wide, strong and well
muscled blending
smoothly into the croup.
THE CROUP
- The croup is of good
length, slightly sloping
downwards, wide and
muscled. Not overly
rounded or pointed. The
tail should not be set
too low. In particular
the gluteal muscle
should be long and well
developed.
THE SHOULDERS
- The shoulders are of
adequate length and
sloping. The points of
the shoulder are set
wide enough so that
together with the breast
bone and well developed
muscles they form a
strong, free moving
shoulder, allowing
sufficient upward
movement and reach. The
chest is neither too
wide nor too narrow.
THE RIBS
- The ribs are of good
length and curved,
providing space for
heart and lungs. The
belly is not rotund and
has sufficient depth
towards the rear.
THE LEGS
- The front legs are
properly positioned.
Viewed from the front
they are perpendicular
with a hoof's width at
the ground. Viewed from
the side they are
perpendicular down
through the fetlock
joint; the pastern is at
a 45 degree angle to the
ground. The cannon bone
of the foreleg should
not be too long; the
forearm however should
have good length (a
forearm that is too
short will restrict
elevation and extension
as well as adversely
effect the overall
balance of the horse).
The pastern is of good
length and is resilient.
The hooves are hard,
wide and sound, not
overly large but also
not too small. Hooves
are always black. Viewed
from the rear the
hindlegs are straight.
Viewed from the side
they are properly
positioned, strong with
good strong hooves. The
hind cannon is slightly
longer than the front
while the gaskin is of
sufficient length and
well muscled. The joints
of the forelegs as well
as of the hindlegs are
well developed, dry (not
too fleshy or spongy),
with ample strength. At
the hock the angle
should be approximately
150 degrees while at the
hindlegs the pastern is
at an angle of
approximately 55 degrees
to the ground.
CHARACTERISTICS THE KFPS
RECOMMEND TO BE
MAINTAINED AND IMPROVED,
TO WHICH BREEDERS SHOULD
PAY PARTICULAR
ATTENTION.
- strong, well brought
under hind legs.
- not too heavy,
luxuriant horse with
elevated, sustained
movements.
- sufficiently long,
sloping shoulders.
- hard, dry legs.
- light-footed movements
with a moment of
suspension.
- size neither too small
nor too large. Ideal
height at withers
ranging from 1.59m to
1.63m.
- sufficiently long,
muscled forearm and
gaskin with cannon bone
of front legs not too
long.
- proper transition from
loins to the croup with
long, well developed
gluteal muscles, good
wide hooves and proper
heels, good head-neck
connection.
- honest character, good
willingness to work.
-
stamina.
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